Lake Champlain is long, cold and full of islands, and for a lake so many people swim in every summer, it is surprisingly deep. Here are the numbers, from the Lake Champlain Basin Program.

The numbers

Lake Champlain
Length 120 miles
Widest point 12 miles
Deepest point 400 feet, between Charlotte, Vermont and Essex, New York
Average depth 64 feet
Islands More than 70
Shoreline 587 miles
Touches New York, Vermont and southern Quebec
Close-up of South Hero and Grand Isle on a Lake Champlain 3D wood map, with depth soundings engraved

The islands

More than 70 islands sit in the lake, and the biggest are home to whole towns. On the map, South Hero and Grand Isle sit in the northern lake with the deep water stepping away from their shores, and the depth soundings engraved right into the birch.

The deep middle

The lake reaches its greatest depth, 400 feet, in the stretch between Charlotte, Vermont and Essex, New York. That is more than six times the lake’s average depth of 64 feet, which tells you how much of Champlain is shelf and how sharply the middle drops away.

Close-up of Burlington, Vermont and the deep water offshore on a Lake Champlain 3D wood map
Burlington, with the bottom stepping down layer by layer off the shore.

The whole lake on one wall

Tall Lake Champlain 3D wood map showing the full length of the lake

A lake this long and narrow makes a striking tall map: the whole lake from end to end, with its islands, bays and drop-offs cut in layers of birch. It suits the narrow wall by a door or the space between two windows.

Lake Champlain 3D wood map $299

Keep reading: The 4 Deepest Lakes in the United States · What Is a Bathymetric Map? · Where to Hang a Lake Map: 6 Spots That Work

Source: Lake Champlain Basin Program, “Lake and Basin Facts.”

— Eric Agami